Cyberbullying refers to the use of electronic communication to harass, intimidate, or harm others. While both men and women can be victims of cyberbullying, research has shown that gender plays a significant role in the types of harassment that individuals experience online.

Women, in particular, are more likely to face gender-based cyberbullying, which includes sexual harassment, objectification, and threats of violence. A study conducted by the Pew Research Center found that women are almost twice as likely as men to experience severe forms of online harassment, such as stalking and sexual harassment.

Additionally, LGBTQ+ individuals are also at higher risk of cyberbullying due to their sexual orientation or gender identity. According to a study conducted by the Cyberbullying Research Center, LGBTQ+ youth are three times more likely to experience cyberbullying than their heterosexual peers.

One experiment conducted by researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, examined the effects of gender-based cyberbullying on women’s psychological well-being. The study involved 274 female undergraduate students who completed an online survey about their experiences with cyberbullying.

The results of the study showed that women who experienced gender-based cyberbullying had significantly higher levels of anxiety, depression, and stress compared to those who did not. Furthermore, the study found that women who experienced cyberbullying were more likely to engage in self-blame and self-criticism, which further exacerbated their mental health issues.

The study also found that women who experienced gender-based cyberbullying were more likely to avoid online communication and social media platforms. This avoidance behaviour can have negative consequences on their social relationships, professional opportunities, and personal growth.

The study’s findings highlight the need for greater awareness of the impact of gender-based cyberbullying on women’s mental health. It also underscores the importance of creating safe and supportive online spaces for women and LGBTQ+ individuals.